The Day Prince Carl of Denmark Became King Haakon VII of Norway | November 18, 1905

On this day, November 18, 1905, history greets a significant transition of power with Prince Carl of Denmark ascending the Norwegian throne as King Haakon VII.

After Norway’s dissolution of the union with Sweden in 1905, the country found itself in need of a King. Norwegians unanimously chose Prince Carl, affirming their choice through a public referendum. This was a testament to Norway's democratic affections, even within their monarchy.

Prince Carl accepted the offer, but not before setting down a condition: that his claim to the throne was approved by popular vote. This move marked a pivotal shift from the lineage-based right to rule to consent-based sovereignty, a concept quite forward for its time.

Arriving in the capital, Prince Carl, along with his wife, Princess Maud, and their son, Prince Alexander, was received amidst grand celebrations. Prince Carl assumed the regnal name, Haakon VII, and his son became Crown Prince Olav.

King Haakon's reign, which continued until his death in 1957, saw Norway experience significant transformations, including the introduction of parliamentary democracy and the challenges of two World Wars. His reign is particularly remembered for his stalwart resistance during Nazi Germany's occupation of Norway during World War II.

Haakon VII's coronation signifies a crucial point in Norwegian history, establishing a constitutional monarchy respected by the Norwegians. This event underlines the importance modern Norway places on its democratic traditions and their royal family's unique role within it.

#norway #denmark #royalty #history #monarchy

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